Author Topic: Half Scale 1/4HP A J Weed Engine  (Read 4182 times)

Online Jasonb

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Re: Half Scale 1/4HP A J Weed Engine
« Reply #30 on: April 14, 2025, 07:10:54 PM »
To hold the part machined cylinder while the end flanges were given their "teardrop" shape I used the CNC to make a simple fixture with two spigots that located into the cylinder and valve bores and tapped for a couple of M6 fixings. It was then just a cas eof screwing the cylinder to the jig and running a 3D adaptive to remove the waste and then a finishing 2D contour on each end.



Any excuse for a quick test fit



I also turned up the cylinder and valve end covers. This is the spigot that will locate the cylinder into the trunk guide being turned as a second op and held in the softjaws and the trunk guide being used to gauge the final diameter





Here are the four covers with all the lathe work complete. I also turned the two bronze glands as "tophat" shapes and drilled their two stud holes in each.



Over to the CNC the holes were drilled and tapped as required, the bronze glands screwed into place and the two machined as one to their final elliptical profile.

Well it would be nice to say it all went well but I did make a bit of a booboo profiling the first cylinder end. I thought I would be clever and draw the jig in F360 with the larger spigot centred on the X-Y axis as that is what I had used as the datum on the cylinder CAM. However I forgot that when going from design to manufacture (CAM) in F360 the part centres on the material by default so when it came to cut the profile the cylinder was 10mm to the left of where the cutter thought it was. As you will see instead of taking a 0.6mm cut off the left edge the cutter went in at the full 6mm width. Luckily it was on the side of the teardrop where the most metal needed removing and I was able to click the stop icon before I cut into metal that was meant to remain, it also kicked the jig off to the right so that had to be centred up again. :-[

<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2gSx8cn384I" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2gSx8cn384I</a>

Offline Kim

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Re: Half Scale 1/4HP A J Weed Engine
« Reply #31 on: April 14, 2025, 11:00:21 PM »
Yikes!  That must have given you a start!  Glad you were able to stop it quickly before it could do irreparable damage.  So kudos on an excellent recovery, Jason!  And the part ended up looking suburb, as always. :ThumbsUp: :popcorn:

Kim

Online Jasonb

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Re: Half Scale 1/4HP A J Weed Engine
« Reply #32 on: April 15, 2025, 08:19:21 AM »
I have found that if something is going to go wrong then it is most likely right at the start so I have taken to holding the mouse over the stop icon straight after clicking start. I keep my finger hovering so can quickly stop the machine if needed.

Usual reasons are not setting the tool height or setting it but not entering it on the screen. I also don't have the spindle go up to a home position so can forget to remove the G28 from the file F360 produces, this one is quite easy to spot as the axis start moving before the spindle starts, but it can move quickly. Or as in this case getting the datum wrong so the machine cuts in the wrong position.

The image sbelow show how when sketched I had the XY datum centered on the bore, then how I also had the CAM for the cylinder centred on the bore and lastly how F360 defaulted to putting XY in the middle of the stock that the fixture was cut from :(

 

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