That bolt turned down nice Jerry. Is there a bore behind the die for longer threads? Very neat idea!!
Bill
Yes there is. First step was to chuck it up by the head and drill a hole for the live center. Then I turned the threads off and brought the shank diameter down to .725" so it would fit in the spindle bore. Sharp brazed carbide bit, high speed (1100 rpm), and .010 DOC brings up a nice finish. Then I reversed it and chucked it by the shank so that I could take the corners of the hex. Speed reduced to 600 rpm but the DOC was increased to take the corners of in ONE PASS, still using brazed carbide. This is a Grade 5 bolt (pretty hard). If you try to do this by taking shallow cuts, the pounding of the intermittent cut will fracture the carbide bit and it will beat the crap out of a HSS bit and shake the filings out of your teeth. I set the depth by bringing the tip of the bit up against the center of one of the hex faces.
If you have never done it this way, you will be amazed at how quiet and smooth the cut is. No pounding at all. I hand feed the carriage.
Then I faced the end and made a 5/8" diameter hole about 1 inch deep, drilling in steps of 1/4", 1/2", and 5/8". My round dies are 13/16" so I used a carbide boring bar from my boring head kit and brought the ID out to 13/16" + to fit but just to a depth slightly less than the dies. There is plenty of space behind the die for thread length.
The most difficult part of the job was drilling and tapping the radial hole for the #6-32 locking screw. That material is tough and I fear for my tap, using lots of lubricant and frequent reversing to clear the chips. Two more steps. Drill a cross hole 3/16" for a turning bar and back into the lathe to drill a 1/4" hole in the tail end for a guide bar.
It took about the same amount of time to make it as to write about it. Tomorrow, I will make 5 more.
Jerry